Opossum Removal: A Comprehensive Guide
Signs of an Opossum Infestation
- Noises: Scratching, scurrying, and grunting sounds in your attic, walls, or under your porch.
- Sights: Opossums in your yard or near your property, opossum droppings (small and pellet-shaped), and evidence of digging or nesting.
- Damage: Damaged insulation, gnawed wires, and holes in your roof or siding.
- Odor: A strong, unpleasant odor (similar to ammonia) coming from the area where the opossum is nesting.
Opossum Removal Methods
Prevention
- Secure Food Sources: Store garbage in tightly sealed containers, keep pet food indoors, and clean up any fallen fruits or vegetables.
- Eliminate Entry Points: Seal any potential entry points into your home, such as holes in the roof, foundation, and chimneys.
- Remove Attractors: Eliminate potential den sites like woodpiles, overgrown vegetation, and bird feeders near your home.
Humane Trapping
- Live Traps: Utilize humane live traps baited with attractive food (like fruit, cat food, or marshmallows).
- Proper Placement: Place traps in areas where opossum activity is observed, ensuring safe and humane capture.
- Relocation: Once captured, contact your local wildlife control or animal shelter for proper relocation. **Never release a trapped opossum yourself.**
Professional Removal
- When to Call a Professional: If you have a significant infestation, difficulty accessing the opossum entry points, or are concerned about safety, it's best to contact a licensed and experienced wildlife removal professional.
- Professional Services: Professionals can safely and effectively remove opossums from your property, assess for damage, and provide exclusion services to prevent future infestations.
Important Considerations
- Safety First: Never attempt to handle an opossum yourself. They can be aggressive and carry diseases.
- Legal Considerations: Check local regulations regarding wildlife trapping and relocation.
- Disease Prevention: Wear gloves and use caution when cleaning up after an opossum infestation. Disinfect any contaminated areas thoroughly.
Diseases Associated with Opossums
- Tularemia: A bacterial disease that can be transmitted to humans through contact with infected animals or their carcasses.
- Leptospirosis: A bacterial disease that can be transmitted to humans through contact with contaminated water or soil.
- Rabies:** While rare, opossums can carry rabies.
Opossum Prevention Tips
- Regular Inspections: Conduct regular inspections of your home's exterior for any potential entry points.
- Trim Trees and Shrubs: Keep trees and shrubs trimmed away from your home to prevent opossums from accessing roofs and attics.
- Secure Chimneys:** Install chimney caps to prevent opossums from entering.
Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult with a qualified wildlife control professional for specific advice and assistance with your raccoon problem.